Day 291/365 of Steel – Alberto Palacio

Alberto de Palacio y Elissague (b. 24/01/1856- d. 11/05/1939) was a Spanish engineer and architect. He studied architecture in Barcelona and completed his education in Paris, studying mathematics, engineering, astronomy and medicine. He was also a student & disciple of Gustave Eiffel.

Palacio de Cristal ("Crystal Palace") in the Retiro Park in Madrid (Spain), after a snowfall.
Fig 1: Palacio de Cristal (“Crystal Palace“) in the Retiro Park in Madrid (Spain), after a snowfall.
Photo: Pentarux

Between 1890 and 1893, he worked, together with his brother Silvestre de Palacio, on his most important project, the transporter bridge (“Puente Colgante”) on the Nervion river, between Portugalete and Getxo, for which he gained international recognition. It was the first bridge of this kind ever built.

Puente de Vizcaya Zubia -  The first transporter bridge to be built in the world and is one of the very few still working.
Fig 2: Puente de Vizcaya Zubia – The first transporter bridge to be built in the world and is one of the very few still working.
Photo: Fred Romero 

All his work is characterized for the search of the functionality and the innovation, where iron and glass play a noticeable role.

Retiro - Palacio de Cristal
Fig 3: Retiro – Palacio de Cristal
Photo: Rafesmar

In Madrid he participated in the construction of the Palace of Velázquez in the Retiro Park, together with architect Ricardo Velázquez Bosco, and in the construction of the Crystal Palace (inspired by the London one) in the same park. Finally he designed and built the new Madrid Atocha railway station, in collaboration with the engineer Saint-James. 

A trainera under the transporter Bizkaia Bridge
Fig 4: A trainera under the transporter Bizkaia Bridge
Photo: Javier Mediavilla Ezquibela / Wikimedia / Creative Commons

About the Author:

Bruno Dursin – Managing Director at Believe in Steel. Bruno has more than 30 years of experience in promoting steel & steel solutions. His clients benefit from his extensive network within the building industry.

You May Also Like

Day 19/365 of Steel – The Gherkin

On the 28th of April 2004, The Gherkin was officially inaugurated. Norman Foster (architect) and Ove Arup (engineering) created a true masterpiece in skyscraper engineering. The Gherkin is an example…
Read More

Day 2/365 of Steel – Roy Hofheinz

Roy Hofheinz was born on the 10th of april 1912. As co-owner of HSA (Houston Sports Association) he was the driving force behind the construction of the famous Astrodome. The…
Read More

Day 29/365 of Steel – Menashe Kadishman

Menashe Kadishman (21/8/1932 – 8/5/2015) I discovered Kadishman’s work during our visit to the Jewish Museum in Berlin.The Memory Void, one of the symbolic spaces on the ground level of…
Read More