Day 24/365 of Steel – Aldo Rossi

Aldo Rossi (born Milan, 3 May 1931) was an Italian architect and designer. He is regarded as one of the leading architects and designers of the twentieth century. Rossi’s style is often considered to belong to post-modernism. In 1988, Rossi became an honorary member of the American Institute of Architects and in 1990, he won the Pritzker Prize for architecture. As a designer, he has designed utensils such as cooking pots and coffee pots for Alessi since 1984.
It is impossible to summarise the impact and genius of Aldo Rossi in a short post.

Photographic reportage of the construction and travel of the Teatro del Mondo from Venice to Dubrovnik
Fig 1: Photographic reportage of the construction and travel of the Teatro del Mondo from Venice to Dubrovnik, 1979-1980, Photograph by Antonio Martinelli

I would like to dwell on one of his most talked-about projects: the Teatro del Mondo that he designed for the 1979 Venice Architecture Biennale.

Teatro del Mondo by Aldo Rossi
Fig 2: Teatro del Mondo by Aldo Rossi
Photo: © Antonio Martinelli

The Theatre of the World was a tower theater constructed atop a floating barge which sat in the Venetian harbor opposite the Customs House. The idea behind the project was to recall the floating 16th century Venetian theater, the theatrum mundi.

Constructed in the Fusina shipyards, the theatre was towed across to Venice by tugboat. The building was erected over steel beams and welded together to form a raft. Its total height above the platform of the raft is 25m. It consists of a cuboid 9.5 x 9.5 m by 11m in height, which supports an octagon of 6m high. The top of the cuboid gives access to a balcony with views of the Giudecca in San Marco’s, almost on a level with the statue of fortune which stands on the Customs House. The tubular steel structure was paneled with wood, both inside and out.

Construction of Teatro del Mondo
Fig 4: Construction of Teatro dels Mondo
Source: architectuul.com

Rossi planned this floating structure as a versatile stage for the performing arts. He explained the project would be marked by three aspects: The first, that it would have a usable space without a defined position, the second, that the volume would experience movement relative to Venice, and third, for it to be on the water; the limit and boundary of construction in Venice. Following the Biennale, the theater crossed the Adriatic Sea and settled in Dubrovnik. In 1981 it was dismantled.

Designs for the Teatro del Mondo, elevation and plan view
Fig 5: Designs for the Teatro del Mondo, elevation and plan view
Photo: architectuul.com

About the Author:

Bruno Dursin – Managing Director at Believe in Steel. Bruno has more than 30 years of experience in promoting steel & steel solutions. His clients benefit from his extensive network within the building industry.

You May Also Like

Day 19/365 of Steel – The Gherkin

On the 28th of April 2004, The Gherkin was officially inaugurated. Norman Foster (architect) and Ove Arup (engineering) created a true masterpiece in skyscraper engineering. The Gherkin is an example…
Read More

Day 2/365 of Steel – Roy Hofheinz

Roy Hofheinz was born on the 10th of april 1912. As co-owner of HSA (Houston Sports Association) he was the driving force behind the construction of the famous Astrodome. The…
Read More

Day 29/365 of Steel – Menashe Kadishman

Menashe Kadishman (21/8/1932 – 8/5/2015) I discovered Kadishman’s work during our visit to the Jewish Museum in Berlin.The Memory Void, one of the symbolic spaces on the ground level of…
Read More